Cultic Studies Review, Vol. 2, No. 3, 2003, Page 45
to work. He added that those who deny health care to people who then die are committing
murder. (Jonathan Ancer, The Star, Internet, 6/26/03)
Black Hebrews
New Status in Israel
The Black Hebrews, vegetarian polygamists from the U.S. who settled here more than 30
years ago, were recently granted permanent residence status in Israel. The 1,500 strong
community, living in the southern desert town of Dimona, began with 350 followers of Ben
Carter — now Ammi Ben-Israel — a Chicago bus driver who says the angel Gabriel told
him that he was God‘s representative on earth.
Believing that African-Americans are one of the 10 lost tribes of Israel, the Black Hebrews
established businesses in crafts and tailoring, started a tofu ice cream factory, and set up
several vegetarian restaurants. They were given temporary resident status in 1990 on
condition that no more followers come to Israel. (AP, Internet, 7/29/03)
Child Abuse
Children Kept in Cells at Islamic School
Police raided an Islamic School in Lusaka, Zambia, and charged two directors with unlawful
confinement and abuse of 280 students. The children, all boys between the ages of four and
ten dressed in robes and Muslim caps and housed in a warren of small rooms, said that they
wanted to leave because they were sometimes fed on rotten food kept in a sewer manhole.
They claimed that they were not allowed to speak any local language in school, and that ―a
breach of the rule attracted capital punishment.‖
Sports and Child Development Minister Gladys Nyrongo said that the children were
reportedly to be sent out of Zambia when they had been educated in Islam and learned an
Eastern Language. ―We don‘t want to have another al-Qaeda network in Zambia,‖ she
added. (Bob Sianjalika and Kaiko Namusa, Times of Zambia, Internet, 7/3/03)
Church of God in Upland
Couple Sentenced in Faith Healing Death
Richard and Agnes Wiebe, members of the Church of God in Upland, have been
sentenced to a year in jail and five years‘ probation by San Bernardino (CA) County Judge
Gerard Brown for allowing their sick baby to die of bacterial meningitis. The couple chose
prayer alone to deal with the illness because their church shuns medical treatment. The
Wiebes had pleaded guilty to involuntary manslaughter and child abuse.
Their probation requires they attend parenting classes and refrain from associating with any
convicted felons except Daniel Layne, the reformed heroin addict who leads their church.
(AP, Internet, 9/15/03)
Creffield, Franz
Franz Creffield “Lured” Women
University of Toronto professors Jim Phillips and Rosemary Gartner have written a book
about Franz Creffield, who in the early 20th century ―lured‖ a group of deeply religious
persons, mostly women, away from their churches in Oregon to follow his brand of
Christianity, which included simple living, belief he was the next Joshua (that is, the
successor of Moses), and had the power to intercede between them and heaven.
Followers lay on the floor for hours hoping to bring in the Holy Spirit. Many burned their
possessions and lived communally. A group of local men eventually tarred and feathered
Creffield before driving him out of Corvallis to Seattle, but he continued to meet with his
Cultic Studies Review, Vol. 2, No. 3, 2003, Page 46
followers in Oregon. He was soon convicted of adultery with a follower, igniting rumors that
he had slept with other female members of his sect.
Now, male relatives of the ―dishonored women‖ began hunting him down, and he was
eventually shot and killed by George Mitchell, the husband of one of the women. With wide
public and press support for his action, Mitchell was acquitted, using an insanity defense.
But on his release, he was shot and killed by his own sister, who had remained a devout
Creffield follower. She escaped justice altogether the same judge who decided the Mitchell
case wanted to avoid another sensational trial and declared her unfit to face the court.
The case, say the authors [they do not provide the book title], reveals a frontier in
transition slowly moving away from an ―eye for an eye‖ vigilante justice to our
contemporary system. (Kari Wergeland, Seattle Times, 12/7/03)
Cult Education
Death of Professor Claire Champollion, Educator and Researcher
Dr. Claire Champollion, leading European educator on the problem of destructive cults,
died recently in Paris at the age of 83. A professor of history, Madame Champollion became
involved in cult-related issues when the Unification Church recruited her son Yves. In 1974,
she and her husband, Dr. Guy Champollion, founded ADFI (Association for Defense of the
Family and the Individual), which has chapters throughout the French-speaking world that
provide information and assistance to the cult-involved and press for government
intervention against illegal cult activities.
Dr. Champollion was also involved, whether formally or informally, in the work of cult
research and education organizations in other countries. These included the Dialogue Center
International, in Denmark the Dialog Center, in Berlin the American Family Foundation, in
the U.S. FAIR, in Britain and FECRIS, the European association of national organizations
dedicated to alerting the Council of Europe to the problems caused by cultic groups.
The Rev. Thomas Gandow, head of the Berlin Dialog Center, who worked closely with Dr.
Champollion, said that ―she had a clear understanding of modern totalitarian movements as
a political menace to our societies,‖ and that ―her wisdom, her maternal advice, and friendly
criticism was always helpful.‖ (Cultic Studies Review NewsBriefs, 8/9/03)
Emankaya
Prison for Sheltering Girl
Four members of the Randers, Denmark, Emankaya sect have been sentenced to prison for
sheltering a 17-year-old girl from her parents and authorities. The girl wanted to stay in the
sect‘s collective. The group‘s original leader, Uffe Hove, was sentenced to seven years in
jail for beating a 50-year-old woman to death during a sado-masochistic ritual.
(Copenhagen Post, Internet, 10/23/03)
Four Winds
Commune Up for Sale
The Prince Edward Island Four Winds commune, formerly headed by nun Lucille Poulin,
who was convicted of the ―scripturally sanctioned‖ beating of children in the group she led,
is up for sale at $500,000. The property includes a home, a farm house, and a fully-
equipped restaurant. (Charlottetown Guardian, Internet, 6/11/03)
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